Part of my research involves the dynamic of public opinion.
I was the Dutch national representative of the World Association of Public Opinion Research WAPOR (www.wapor.org)
The WAPOR Code of Professional Ethics and Practices (http://www.unl.edu/wapor/ethics.html) lists information is essential for journalists whenever using a survey in a story. In abbreviated form they are:
1. who commissioned the survey
2. who conducted the survey
3. the purpose of the survey
4. the universe the survey covers
5. sampling method and procedures
6. non-response rate
7. sample size (number of cases)
8. weighting procedures (if used)
9. data collection method
10. when data collected
11. results
12. characteristics of interviewers and coders and their training
13. copy of questionnaire
14. results for sub-samples vs. whole sample
15. precision of findings and sampling error when applicable
16. standard, scientific use of technical terms
In addition this information should be disclosed:
Who Conducted the Survey
Sample Design
Sample Size
Mode of Data Collection
When Collected/Dates
Question Wording